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What is a four-leaf clover?


What is a four-leaf clover?
Wonders


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by Kate Simmons >> more about the author

What is a four-leaf clover?
 
Perhaps you’ve seen a four-leaf clover on a St. Patrick’s Day decoration. Or maybe you’ve seen one in nature! People often say that finding a four-leaf clover is good luck. Let’s find out more about these natural wonders…

A four-leaf clover is a member of the white clover plant. While white clovers usually have three leaves, changes called mutations can occur, causing more leaves to grow. These mutations may happen because of differences in the environment in which the plant grows, or because of differences within the plant itself. The more leaves there are, the more rare (and therefore luckier) the clover!     

Did you know that each four-leaf clover is actually a leaf of the white clover plant?! And that each of these clover leaves is made of four leaflets? So a “four-leaf clover” is actually a leaf with four leaflets!




Why are four-leaf clovers popular symbols of St. Patrick’s Day? Word has it that many years ago, St. Patrick of Ireland used three-leaf clovers to teach the Irish people about the “Trinity” of the religion Christianity. This three-part Trinity includes the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, and each leaf of the clover represented one member of the Trinity! The four-leaf clovers were considered lucky because the fourth leaf could stand for another special concept--“God’s Grace.”




While you supposedly have a 1 in 10,000 chance of finding a four-leaf clover, they may not be as tricky to find as you think! If you come across a clover patch, use your eyes to scan the bunch. As your eyes get used to the pattern of three leaves on each clover, any that are different will grab your attention!  

And because some clover plants mutate more easily than others, once you’ve found one in the patch, you may be likely to find more nearby! Happy hunting!